RE: [xsl] recursive sorting by element name -> Xalan Issue

Subject: RE: [xsl] recursive sorting by element name -> Xalan Issue
From: "Scott Trenda" <Scott.Trenda@xxxxxxxx>
Date: Thu, 29 Nov 2007 13:00:19 -0600
Davis,

Looking at this again, I think I found the shortcut I was hinting at
when I originally posted that sort suggestion. Try this:

<xsl:sort select="+not(self::DictionaryModelDescriptor)"/>

That XPath should do these three things, in order:
1. convert self::DictionaryModelDescriptor to a boolean
2. take the Boolean inverse of the result
3. convert the result to a number.

That will give you 0 for DictionaryModelDescriptor, and 1 for all other
nodes. The data-type will default to "text" and the order will default
to "ascending"; that XPath should sort correctly based on those defaults
in all cases. (I don't know of any collation where 1 precedes 0 in
ascending text-based order.)

It's not as intuitive at-a-glance as I'd hoped, but it's concise and
avoids declarations that could be omitted.


~ Scott


-----Original Message-----
From: Michael Kay [mailto:mike@xxxxxxxxxxxx]
Sent: Thursday, November 29, 2007 12:40 PM
To: xsl-list@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Subject: RE: [xsl] recursive sorting by element name -> Xalan Issue

> The only remaining issue I have appears to be with Xalan.
> When I serialize out a collection with JAXB, and apply the
> stylesheet (using code posted previously), it sorts
> everything and I have no missing attributes, except the
> DictionaryModelDescriptor node is now at the bottom of the
> file instead of the top.  When I run with xsltproc on
> mac/linux it places it at the top.
>
> Any idea why I get this behavior?

Yes. boolean(self::x) is true if the node is an x, false otherwise,
Unary
minus converts that to a number and negates the number: so true becomes
-1,
false becomes 0. You are then sorting that as a string, "-1" versus "0",
and
the ordering these two strings depends on whether hyphens are considered
significant by the collating sequence in use. Xalan by default uses a
collating sequence in which hyphen is considered insignificant.

Change the sort to use data-type="number" and all should be well.

Michael Kay
http://www.saxonica.com/

>
> <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
> <xsl:stylesheet version="1.0"
> 	xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform";
>     xmlns:xalan="http://xml.apache.org/xslt"; >
>
>     <!-- The xalan param gets back indentation that seems to
> be broken in the java api  -->
>     <xsl:output method="xml" indent="yes" encoding="UTF-8"
> xalan:indent-amount="4"/>
>     <xsl:strip-space elements="*" />
>
>     	<xsl:template match="/">
> 		<xsl:apply-templates />
> 	</xsl:template>
>
> 	<xsl:template match="@*|node()">
>   		<xsl:copy>
> 			<xsl:copy-of select="@*"/>
> 			<!-- copy all attributes before
> applying templates to children only -->
> 			<xsl:apply-templates select="node()">
> 				<xsl:sort select="-
> boolean(self::DictionaryModelDescriptor)"/>
> 				<xsl:sort select="@typeName"/>
>       				<xsl:sort select="name(.)"/>
>       				<xsl:sort />
>     			</xsl:apply-templates>
>   		</xsl:copy>
> 	</xsl:template>
>
> </xsl:stylesheet>
>
> On Nov 29, 2007 12:46 PM, Michael Kay <mike@xxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> > > >
> > > >I am running into some issues / inconsistencies running this
> > > >transformation on command line vs. within java vs. which
> > > platform I run
> > > >it on.  I'm hoping the list might have some pointers on how
> > > to resolve his.
> >
> > >         <xsl:template match="@*|node()">
> > >                 <xsl:copy>
> > >                         <xsl:apply-templates select="@*|node()">
> > >                                 <xsl:sort select="@typeName"/>
> > >                                 <xsl:sort select="name(.)"/>
> > >                                 <xsl:sort />
> > >                         </xsl:apply-templates>
> > >                 </xsl:copy>
> > >         </xsl:template>
> >
> > This code may have the effect of sorting child elements before
> > attributes (specifically a child element with no typeName attribute
> > whose name alphabetically precedes the attribute names). You aren't
> > allowed to create attributes for an element after creating child
> > elements. In XSLT 1.0 the processor has the option of ignoring the
> > error by discarding the offending attributes.
> >
> > > >When I run this on Ubuntu Linux 7.10 (fully updated) using
> > > xsltproc, I
> > > >encounter this bug:
> > > >
> > > >https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/libxml2/+bug/147144
> > > >
> > > >Namely, it reports the error:
> > > >
> > > >runtime error: file SortCollections.xsl line 40 element copy
> > > Attribute
> > > >nodes must be added before any child nodes to an element.
> >
> > That doesn't look like a bug to me, it looks like correct behaviour.
> >
> > > >
> > > >When I run this on Mac OS X 1.5 (Leopard -- fully updated) using
> > > >xsltproc, it does exactly what I want with no problems.
> >
> > That looks like a bug to me.
> >
> > > >
> > > >When I run this script from Java 1.6  (using JAXB) with the
> > > code below,
> > > >the identity transform does not copy all the attributes over.
> > > >I end up with missing attributes, and I have no idea why.
> >
> > Xalan is apparently choosing the option to ignore the error and
> > discard the attributes.
> >
> > Michael Kay
> > http://www.saxonica.com/
> >
> >
>
>
>
> --
> Zeno Consulting, Inc.
> http://www.zenoconsulting.biz
> 248.894.4922 phone
> 313.884.2977 fax

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