Re: [xsl] Global namespace prefixes (Corrected Examples)

Subject: Re: [xsl] Global namespace prefixes (Corrected Examples)
From: Nathan Potter <ndp@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Date: Thu, 13 Nov 2008 15:41:01 -0800
This is a much simplified example from a larger more complex situation.

I cannot solve this by making the namespace the default namespace.

On Nov 13, 2008, at 3:35 PM, David Carlisle wrote:



And it works. Output:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<output xmlns:dap="http://xml.opendap.org/ns/DAP/3.2#";>
  <ns0:Conventions xmlns:ns0="http://base.document/att#";>CF-1.0</



I'm surprised by those prefixes. An XSLT 1 processor is given a lot of
freedom to change prefixes at will, but most do not do so unless forced
to do so to avoid a namespace clash.


saxon6 (the old xslt 1 version of saxon)

produces


$ saxon mns.xml mns.xsl <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <output xmlns:dap="http://xml.opendap.org/ns/DAP/3.2#";>

<Conventions xmlns="http://base.document/att#";>CF-1.0</Conventions>

<logname xmlns="http://base.document/att#";>olson</logname>

<host xmlns="http://base.document/att#";>bb0001en</host>

</output>


In XSLT2 the system wuld have to generate unprefixed names in this context and saxon9 produes the same result:


$ saxon9 mns.xml mns.xsl Warning: at xsl:stylesheet on line 5 column 9 of mns.xsl: Running an XSLT 1.0 stylesheet with an XSLT 2.0 processor <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <output xmlns:dap="http://xml.opendap.org/ns/DAP/3.2#";> <Conventions xmlns="http://base.document/att#";>CF-1.0</Conventions> <logname xmlns="http://base.document/att#";>olson</logname> <host xmlns="http://base.document/att#";>bb0001en</host> </output>


Note that while no prefixes are generated the namespace declaration does
appear multiple times as there is no parent element with the same
namespace. If the element <output> was placed in the namespace instead of
no-namespace then the namespace would only need to be declared once.



If I change the stylesheet to


<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<xsl:stylesheet version="1.0"
      xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform";
      xmlns:dap="http://xml.opendap.org/ns/DAP/3.2#";

   <xsl:output method='xml' version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'
indent='yes'/>

<xsl:template match="dap:Dataset" >
<xsl:element name="output" namespace="{/dap:Dataset/@base}/ att#">
<xsl:apply-templates />
</xsl:element>
</xsl:template>


<xsl:template match="dap:Attribute" >
<xsl:element name="{@name}"
namespace="{/dap:Dataset/@base}/att#"><xsl:value-of select="." /></ xsl:element>
</xsl:template>


</xsl:stylesheet>

I get


$ saxon mns.xml mns.xsl <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <output xmlns="http://base.document/att#";>

<Conventions>CF-1.0</Conventions>

<logname>olson</logname>

<host>bb0001en</host>

</output>


David


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============================================================ Nathan Potter Oregon State University, COAS ndp at coas.oregonstate.edu 104 Ocean. Admin. Bldg. 541 737 2293 voice Corvallis, OR 97331-5503 541 737 2064 fax

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