Re: [xsl] Tokenize question: tokenize on words, spaces and punctuation

Subject: Re: [xsl] Tokenize question: tokenize on words, spaces and punctuation
From: Brandon Ibach <brandon.ibach@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Date: Thu, 17 Mar 2011 00:19:44 -0400
The main trick here seems to be simply constructing an appropriate
character class for each type of token and then matching sequences of
one or more of each.

The following does just that, though it also tosses in a twist to
handle words with embedded dashes, so that the dash won't break the
word into three separate tokens.  Further adjustments along those
lines may be needed, depending on your requirements.

The use of Unicode character categories for the character classes
should ensure that this works for most languages, I think, though
non-English languages aren't my strong suit, so I make no guarantees.
:)

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<xsl:stylesheet xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform";
                version="2.0" xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema";
                xmlns:f="urn:stylesheet-func" exclude-result-prefixes="xs f">
    <xsl:output method="text"/>
    <xsl:param name="s" select="'Oh, what a fun-filled day!'"/>
    <xsl:function name="f:tokens" as="xs:string*">
        <xsl:param name="string"/>
        <xsl:analyze-string select="$string"
regex="{'\w[-\w]*|[\p{P}\p{C}]+|\p{Z}+'}">
            <xsl:matching-substring><xsl:sequence
select="."/></xsl:matching-substring>
        </xsl:analyze-string>
    </xsl:function>
    <xsl:template match="/">
        <xsl:text>('</xsl:text>
        <xsl:value-of select="f:tokens($s)" separator="', '"/>
        <xsl:text>')</xsl:text>
    </xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>

-Brandon :)


On Wed, Mar 16, 2011 at 8:33 PM, Martin Holmes <mholmes@xxxxxxx> wrote:
> Hi there,
>
> This is really a question for XPath regex gurus:
>
> I need to tokenize a string of text such that words, punctuation and spaces
> are split. So from this:
>
> Oh, what a great day!
>
> I need to get:
>
> ('Oh', ',', ' ', 'what', ' ', 'a', ' ', 'great', ' ', 'day', '!')
>
> I've been hacking away at this for a while, but regexps aren't my strong
> suit. Can anyone help?
>
> Cheers,
> Martin

Current Thread