Re: [xsl] XSLT 2.0 courses?

Subject: Re: [xsl] XSLT 2.0 courses?
From: "Imsieke, Gerrit, le-tex gerrit.imsieke@xxxxxxxxx" <xsl-list-service@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Date: Mon, 21 Sep 2020 10:20:47 -0000
If the boolean variable $a is false() instead of an empty sequence,

$a otherwise $b

will return false(). This is the specified behaviour, but I find it a bit counterintuitive. I have a slight preference for the otherwise operator to return $b if $a is false().

Have you thought about defining the otherwise operator as "it returns $a unless it's an empty sequence or a boolean value equal to false(), in which case it returns $b"? I'm not sure which one will seem more natural to most users.

Gerrit

On 21.09.2020 10:46, Michael Kay mike@xxxxxxxxxxxx wrote:
I've been proposing ($a otherwise $b) to meet this requirement: it returns $a unless it's an empty sequence, in which case it returns $b.

For example @price - (@discount otherwise 0)

It's actually implemented in Saxon 10 if you switch syntax extensions on.

Michael Kay
Saxonica

On 21 Sep 2020, at 02:34, Pieter Lamers pieter.lamers@xxxxxxxxxxxx <mailto:pieter.lamers@xxxxxxxxxxxx> <xsl-list-service@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx <mailto:xsl-list-service@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>> wrote:

Hi,

An avid user of ($a, $b)[1] myself, which winks at TransactSQL ISNULL($a, $b) and MySQL IFNULL($a, $b), I do have to remind myself that $a has to be a single item for the /if/else /shortcut to work.

So, in

let $a := ('one','two','three')
let $b := ('none')

return ($a, $b)[1] will return just the first item in the sequence, 'one', and not 'one','two','three', which might be what you want to achieve in this quasi shorthanded /if/else /construction.

Not that you wouldn't know, Liam, just as a heads up to some others in this audience who might not.

Best,
Pieter

On 19/09/2020 01:54, Liam R. E. Quin liam@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx wrote:
On Fri, 2020-09-18 at 19:31 +0000, Wendell Piezwapiez@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
wrote:
Hi,

In addition to Liam's list I think there are a couple more vital
features
one needs to get a taste of in XSLT 2.0 or XSLT 3.0, if one has been
subsisting on an XSLT 1.0 diet:

* <xsl:for-each-group> and its uses
* temporary trees -
* regex support in functions and xsl:analyze-string
* tunnel parameters?
Yeah, those are all huge, although i think easier to learn than things
like ($a, 'none')[1], which are startling because XSLT 1 didn't have
sequences.

For those wondering, ($a, $b, $c, ...)[1] returns the first non-empty
non-false item out of $a, $b and $c, so it's a shortcut for
     <xsl:sequence select="if ($a) then $a else $b" />


On regular expressions - it's huge, but it's also dangerous, as e.g. replace(price div 100, '\.\d*$', '') is not a good way to write math:floor().

An XSLT-3-from-scratch course could easily take a full week and be
woefully incomplete. Or totally overwhelming. Or both.

On the other hand, i try & include "don't be afraid of the specs" in
the courses i teach, and then not cover every detail. So maybe it's
possible.

Liam

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