| Subject: can XML-XSL do  what  Lisp and s-expressions do? From: agomez@xxxxxxxxxxxxx (Alberto Gomez Corona) Date: Wed, 26 Jan 2000 12:18:25 +0100 | 
| Perhaps this comment 
is too philosophical for this day-to-day oriented forum but.....Maybe some crazy 
brain can be interested... As a lisp programmer 
for joy of it, I have ever be fascinated by the simplicity and power of Lisp. A 
Lisp function can return another lisp function. Because Lisp programs are in 
fact a kind of lisp data structures, called s-expressions (they are in fact lisp 
trees) the language is simple, and can express any kind of data with the minimal 
syntax constraints. The capability to process such data is unbeatable, since 
lisp was done for it. Sometimes I dreamed 
on Internet being populated by s-expressions, codifying almost any human need 
and offer, usingin a homogeneous agreed semantics. The language to process such 
expressions, of course would be lisp, with added HTTP access, instead of ASP, 
JSP, Java , _javascript_, Perl, XSP, ISAPI and John´sAPI.  I though XML as an 
usurpation of the natural role lisp could do easily on Internet, all for the 
shake of human readability. because:  XML MORE readable 
than Lisp  BUT 
 XML LESS consistent 
&& XML LESS coherent && XML LESS flexible THAN 
lisp. At last, the big 
business of XML is Program to Program communication, BtoB, where human 
readability has no significant role. Ah! if Tim Barners 
Lee would have chosen an s-_expression_ based presentation language, not HTML, 
form the SGML world..... Thinking on.. the 
auto-coherence of Lisp, I though about the possibility of a XML general purpose 
language, to manipulate XML entries and to generate XML output... XSL is not so 
flexible.. or... yes? for example, XSL can 
not manipulate two XML files at the same time..but.. if I have a document formed 
by the sum of all the documents to process... Can I do with XSL and with such 
arrangement what can I do with other general purpose XMLDOM compliant 
language? maybe, for some 
tasks, like matching, It can do it better. And If I use embedded scripts 
(<xsl:eval> like elements) I can do many more things, and not 
artificially. the point is to 
create a document with the sum of the documents to be processed. If I have two 
"parameters" (XML1 and XML2): the process would 
be: 1)XML3=XML1+XML2 2)XSL(XML3)-> 
XML4 or XSL4 N)next 
step.. X)until you reach a 
final XMLx which is the response to your problem. I 
foud: -  XSL is a 
good XSL generator. We at Ibermatica have developed a HTML -> XSL 
converter which is done by using XSL . details are not relevant here (little 
code needed). - XSL is not similar 
to Lisp. It´s more or less a Prolog like, rule based language mixed with 
procedural sentences; Something strange for any programmer, but the XSL 
philosophy can be adopted as well as was object oriented programming in the 
70´s. (old programmers: remember how difficult it was). - XML and his 
language, XSL, is a less coherent couple than s-expressions and lisp, since it 
is necessary to program under a shell made of other language (such is 
_javascript_). Moreover, to have enough power, it is necessary to use embedded 
scripts. We are involved on a 
project which intend to match XML documents about offers and demands, and maybe 
we can cut the development time by 70% using this approach. Please don´t be cruel with incoherences 
and possible shortcuts that I haven´t found, but I´m writing while I thing on 
it. | 
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