Re: [xsl] ChatGPT results are "subject to review"

Subject: Re: [xsl] ChatGPT results are "subject to review"
From: "Dave Pawson dave.pawson@xxxxxxxxx" <xsl-list-service@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Date: Thu, 6 Jul 2023 15:52:56 -0000
Thanks Dorothy, an interesting exercise. Just a  little scary when
you think how long ChatGPT has been around!
  From what you're saying, it could soon be producing fair quality
complex transforms with minimal checking.

  When it can put DC out of a job, I'll be really impressed :-)

regards

On Thu, 6 Jul 2023 at 16:45, Dorothy Hoskins dorothy.hoskins@xxxxxxxxx
<xsl-list-service@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> I recently ran a small exercise in ChatGPT. I provided it a sample input and
output that would require it to put text from a footnote in XML input and
insert it a popup-enabled span in the HTML output where the footnote reference
number appeared in the source XML.
> The first stylesheet generated in the results returned was written in XSLT
1, as I forgot to prompt for an XSLT verion.
> I asked ChatGPT to rewrite in XSLT 2, taking advantage of any XSLT 2
features that would improve the efficiency of the transform, which it did and
explained what it did.
> Then I asked for a version 3 XSLT and got that with some new function, so
now I can compare how the same transformation concept was treated in the XSLT
versions.
> ChatGPT included comments in each XSLT and its own explanation for the
templates in the text thread about the XSLT. Seems like a good learning tool,
although all generated code must be reviewed and tested to see if the results
are indeed the same output.
> Along the way, I saw that ChatGPT had thrown in a concat() when building a
text string for an attribute. When I prompted ChatGPT to explain why it
included the concat(), it apologized and said the concat() wasn't necessary,
regenerated the previous XSLT and explained its reason for the change.
> Obviously, a person who doesn't look closely at the generated code, or
doesn't know much XSLT, might not have seen the concat() as an issue. So user
beware.
> From what I understand, I could try the exact same prompt with sample inputs
and outputs and might be given a different result, but I haven't done that
investigation yet.
> Other observation from trying out XML in ChatGPT: it can check
well-formedness but had problems discerning the XML declaration and the root
element when there wasn't a line break between them, so it incorrectly stated
that there was no root elements and produced a default <document> root and put
all the rest of the XML elements into it to retain the hierarchy. It also
generated a partial XML result with comments about where more XML elements
occurred, rather than providing the entire XML tree in the generated XML it
"corrected".
> It is capable of generating a schema, a schematron and an Xspec from sample
XML, all of which would require testing, but it sure is fast. A quick way to
create stubs for future development.
> I think if someone invested in a training set for a specific schema with a
bunch of examples, it would be a great tool for XML/XSLT development, always
"subject to review".
> Regards, Dorothy
>
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Dave Pawson
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