Re: Copyright - copying for preservation?

Subject: Re: Copyright - copying for preservation?
From: Sandy Thatcher <sandy.thatcher@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Date: Tue, 30 Aug 2011 17:03:03 -0500
Sounds like propaganda to me....


At 5:10 PM -0400 8/30/11, bholaback@xxxxxxx wrote:
I would like to provide each of you with a copy of the Trailer of a
Docu-Series that will be in theatres shortly regarding Copyright Infringement
and How Hollywood...allegedly...steals..In the Name of the Law!


http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AKGrZfozHE4&feature=youtube_gdata_player


THE NAME OF THE LAW..



-----Original Message-----
From: Kevin Smith <kevin.l.smith@xxxxxxxx>
To: Randal Nieuwsma <Nieuwr@xxxxxxxxxx>; Charles P. Wiggins
<cpwiggins@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>; digital-copyright
<digital-copyright@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Sent: Tue, Aug 30, 2011 1:24 pm
Subject: RE: Copyright - copying for preservation?


I can't agree with Randal that "Copyright doesn't allow converting non-library" videotape to another format for preservation or convenience urposes." The best we can say, I think, is that the situation is not clear. Obviously you will not be relying on section 108 if you choose to reformat for hese purposes. Nor can you rely on a specific "orphan works" law, as Randal oints out. But section 107, fair use, may allow reformatting in some ircumstances. Fair use is, we all know, highly dependent on the specific acts, and it is possible to imagine facts that would support a fair use nalysis. You mention the question of whether or not "the content is available in the arketplace." This is a good place to start; I would not rely on fair use, ersonally, if a digital version of the film could be purchased. If a digital ersion is not available, you could also improve the fair use argument, in my pinion, by taking steps to ensure that you do not make two copies available here previously there had been only one. Restricting the copies to clearly ducational purposes would also help. Sometimes people say that fair use never supports copying an entire work, but his is demonstrably untrue. Two of the most famous Supreme Court decisions n fair use -- the Sony case and Campbell v. Acuff-Rose -- both involved all f the works in question (or nearly all, in the case of the parody of "Oh, retty Woman" in Campbell). The Sony case especially, with its emphasis on ime and space shifting (rather than transformation), seems useful for your rgument. I can't tell you if the specific reformatting you are considering is or is not air use. But I believe that a reasonable argument for reformatting can be ade in some cases. In any case, it seems that it is fair use you would have o rely on; no other copyright exceptions really gets you where you want to e, and fair use was developed for precisely those kinds of situations. Kevin L. Smith, M.L.S., J.D. irector of Scholarly Communications uke University, Perkins Library .O. Box 90193 urham, NC 27708 19-668-4451 evin.l.smith@xxxxxxxx

----Original Message-----
rom: Randal Nieuwsma [mailto:Nieuwr@xxxxxxxxxx]
ent: Tuesday, August 30, 2011 12:13 PM
o: Charles P. Wiggins; digital-copyright@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx
ubject: Re: Copyright - copying for preservation?
Charles,
(Just my opinion)
When a person or school purchases a videotape or dvd, they become the owner
f the plastic item and an implied license to view the contents as long as it
orks. What they do not acquire is the right to use it eternally. When it
ears out or breaks, it is over. In the old days of 16mm film, people were
ore accepting of that concept since they could understand that replacing film
as expensive. Now that duplicating and digitizing video is easy and common,
eople assume that it is legal.
Copyright doesn't allow converting "non-library" videotape to another format
or preservation or convenience purposes, eventhough it is easy to do.
The given reason of wanting to convert it to preserve the content of a
on-library videotape is understandable, but not clearly legal, yet. It is not
n obsolete format, yet, since it will still be a few years before you just
lain cannot get a vhs player. Also, I hope for, but am not aware of, legal
rogress on Orphan Works legislation to make copying old tape legal or at
east easier.
andy
"Charles P. Wiggins" <cpwiggins@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> 8/29/2011 11:22 AM
>>>
ello all,
I have a dean that has requested that some VHS tapes be converted to DVD to
reserve the content. Assuming that the content is no longer available in the
arketplace, I know that Section 108
http://www.copyright.gov/title17/92chap1.html#108) allows copying and
onversion in the library setting for preservation purposes, but these are not
ibrary materials.  They are owned/used in the department exclusively.
Has anyone ever heard of this provision or another part of the code being
used
o copy and convert at an educational institution, but outside the library
etting?
Thanks,
harles

Charles P. Wiggins
irector of Library Services
sothermal Community College
.O. Box 804
pindale, NC 28160
28-286-3636 ext. 216
cpwiggins@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx

E-mail correspondence to and from this sender may be subject to the North
arolina Public Records law and may be disclosed to third parties.


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